Environmental Analysis Of Governor Cuomo - 991 Words

Governor Cuomo, My name is Shaheer Ahmed, a health consultant from the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ASTDR), an agency that works under the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Our goal is to give recommendations to policymakers based on our research of hazardous sites and their potential health implications in order to prevent communities from adverse health outcomes due to environmental exposures. I am writing to you today in regards to the natural gas Hydraulic fracturing (â€Å"fracking†) of the Marcellus Shale in the State of New York. We have conducted an analysis regarding the aspects of air quality, water exposure, and overall impacts to health. From conducting a scientific analysis of the issue, the ASTDR does not†¦show more content†¦The blood and urine was analyzed for elevated VOC values. The results were inconclusive, and could not give proper evidence to the gas wells as a source of exposure (Zucker, 2017). Although the evidence could n ot directly point to gas wells as a source, elevated VOC values of individuals in communities is still a health risk that needs to be looked into. Water quality is another aspect that should be taken into consideration. The process of fracking requires three to eight million gallons of water per well (NYC Environmental Protection, 2017). The water is needed to help break the rock deep underground and release natural gas. Wastewater is generated though the fracking process, and requires specific treatment and disposal methods. One process of disposal involves injecting the wastewater deep into the ground (NYC Environmental Protection, 2017). If disposed inadequately, there are chances that the wastewater could leak back into the surface, along with heavy metals, radium isotopes and other waste, with the possibility of leaking into groundwater and surface water sources (Zucker, 2017). In the case of New York City, the Catskill-Delaware watersheds lay on top of the Marcellus shale. T his watershed is the source of drinking water for 9 million New York City residents (Eaton, 2013). WhenShow MoreRelatedEthical Companies12021 Words   |  49 Pagesas well as information Ethisphere gathered throughout the year, a list of semi-finalists was created. 3. In-Depth Analysis At this stage, semi-finalist companies were notified and given an in-depth survey questionnaire to fill out regarding their ethics and compliance program, governance and corporate responsibility. 4. Further Refinement Ethisphere then conducted data analysis on hundreds of companies based on their responses to the survey, as well as documents and information researched and

Graduation Speech Student Loan Debt - 900 Words

Student loans have put many of our family, friends, and even ourselves through school for us to close the financial gaps to get that education of our dreams. There are personal loans and government aids such as loans and grants that give people a relief on how they are going to pay for college. Those who are not financially equipped to pay in full for college education have no choice but to look for other forms of payment and most resort to either private loans or student government loans to get them through those grueling years towards their degree. Unfortunately, they do not have a choice when it comes to the high interest rates, debt collecting while sitting in the library preparing for finals, endless minimum payments they cannot always afford, and hounding phone calls from the companies when unable to pay them landing them in a whole they cannot always jump out of. Carrins states, â€Å"More than 40 million Americans are repaying more than $1.2 trillion in outstanding student l oan debt, according to the federal government† (2015). Having student loan debt can dramatically affect how students and graduates continue with their lives and how they spend their income for the next minimum of 10 years. While paying off loans can look great on a credit report, it can also reflect a false sense of bad payment history if not paid on time, resulting in a possible hold on moving forward. While we know that putting our money into banks will keep it safe and that banks do need to makeShow MoreRelatedA Plan For Student Loan Debt Burden995 Words   |  4 PagesMarco Rubio has a plan for students. Since the 1980s, the student loan-debt burden has risen to $1.2 trillion, which is nondischargable, meaning that the debt could follow you for the rest of your life. States have cut education funding and in response, universities raised tuition. And it does not seem that politicians are taking any meaningful action to ameliorate this debt burden. Rubio wants businesses t o invest in individual students and after graduation; the student â€Å"will pay a percentage ofRead MoreStudent Debt Is A Large ( And Growing ) Problem1811 Words   |  8 Pages Student debt has become a large (and growing) problem. The high levels of student debt have served to perpetuate economic inequality, minimizing the opportunity of higher education. In a speech this year, President Obama called higher education one of the crown jewels of this country and said it was the single most important way to get ahead.† The long term impact of student loans have given students every reason not to want to attend college, including myself. That alone has the potential toRead MoreNational Student Debt3593 Words   |  15 Pagesthe rise students and their parents are trying to come up with the money to go to college. The usual steps are to seek grants from the government, private organizations, and from organizations setup through the colleges themselves. There are also loans that are made through the private sector and those from government based organizations. Some students go as far as trying to pay for college using credit cards. In the end students seeking higher education graduate with enormous debt, creatingRead MoreGraduation Speech : Mathematics As A Computer Technician1270 Words   |  6 PagesIn my last speech I joked around about my dad and his degree in mathematics as a computer technician saying that it was such an odd match up; but in reality, it couldn’t have worked out better. Though the concept of math does not directly apply to his current position; he still utilizes the deep analytical skills that he obtained during his years of calculus to solve problem solving issues that arise with the computers. Education has value in many respects, ranging from the social connections thatRead MoreEndless Possibilities in Education1845 Words   |  7 Pagescost just keeps skyrocketing. If a high school student takes concurrent enrollmen t classes it does help them with the cost of a college education. Or at least, this is how it seems in America. Most American high school students want to go to college and even dream about it. With our current economy students cannot afford to attend the college of their dreams. Parents either are forced to help their children or the child must take out a student loan. When most people think about collegeRead MoreEducation Should Not Be Out Of Anyone s Reach1781 Words   |  8 Pagesbe provided free of charge. It is morally wrong for students and their families to be forced to incur thousands of dollars of debt for an education. Right now college loan defaults are at the highest levels they have ever been.There is an entire generation that is starting out in life after college burdened with a very large amount of debt and a very small job market available after graduation. In President Obama’s 2015 State of the Union speech, he stated, â€Å"I want to spread that idea all across AmericaRead MoreCollege Should Offer Free Tuition867 Words   |  4 Pagescommunity college should offer free tuition with some sort of standards to be eligible for free tuition. President Barack Obama conveyed a speech at Macomb Community College in Warren, Michigan this past September. President Obama proposed a free educational cost at any two-year junior college at length of their stay as long as they were at least half-time students, and they keep up a base evaluation point normal of no less than 2.5 and the administration would cover seventy five percent of the costsRead MoreThe Relationship Between Federal Financial Aid And Tuition Increase2128 Words   |  9 PagesAmerican college student must be familiar with financial aid because majority of undergraduate students receive financial assistant in form of grans, Federal Work-Study, federal loans, and federal tax credits program and tuition deductions. According to the â€Å"Trends in Financial Aid 2014†, in 2013-14 there were 238.3 billion available to financially support undergraduate and graduate students’ education. The financial support makes people believe that the support for Amer ican college students is as remarkableRead MoreWhich Interest Rate Will Win?3525 Words   |  15 PagesSociety Speech). You can t be free with debts, and no debts should make education strips the financial freedom of a person and lead him INTO poverty. Sadly, such is the reality that we, as students, are facing right now, with total college loan debts smashing over the twelve-digits tier and knockout the total credit card debt (Erin Dillion 1), currently gains the title of the second worst debt only after home mortgage (Baum). Outstanding household debt, from 2003 to 2013, Student loans has run upRead MoreThe Debt That Affects Young Students1270 Words   |  6 PagesGraduating high school, so many students foresee their life with boundless potential. They imagine their life with endless possibilities, and a great majority of students strive their high school years in hopes of joining a college. Sadly, for countless students, they remain financially unable to receive the education they need. I propose that you consider Bernie Sander’s introduced bill â€Å"College for All Act†. You have recognized the crippling debt that affects young students, and even launched a plan

Internal Audit Function and Fraud Detection in Government free essay sample

CHAPTER ONE 1. 0Introduction This chapter will cover the background of the study, the statement of the problem, the purpose of the study, the objectives, the research questions, and the scope, the significance of the study and the structure of the report. 1. 1Background of the Study According to Hector Perela, (2009), Internal auditing function with other intervention mechanisms like financial reporting and external audit to helps maintain cost-efficient contracting between owners and managers. It is designed by government agencies to add value and improve organizational performance.It helps organizations accomplish their objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approaches to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes. † Internal audit helps organizations to ensure that financial and other records are reliable and complete. As well as ensuring that management adheres to policies and procedures for orderly and efficient conduct of the business, proper recording and safeguarding of assets and resources. We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Audit Function and Fraud Detection in Government or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The purpose of internal audit as far as the organization is concerned is to get accounting errors corrected and control weaknesses eliminated.The most testing time for the internal auditor is the report he/she writes to achieve this end. No precise legal definition of fraud exists; many of the offences referred to as fraud are covered by the Theft Acts of 1968 and 1978. Generally, the term is used to describe such acts as deception, bribery, forgery, extortion, corruption, theft, conspiracy, embezzlement, misappropriation, false representation, concealment of material facts and collusion. For practical purposes fraud may be defined as the use of deception with the intention of obtaining an advantage, avoiding an obligation or causing loss to another part. Internal Audit, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK) On one hand, fraud detection in government agencies involves employees or managers of the victim organization (commercial angles news letters 2001), the most effective tools for fraud detection are internal audit review, specific investigation by management, employee notification, and accidental discovery. Fraud detection helps Management to address its responsibility through development of an appropriate design of the system of internal control and the effective operation of that system.Numerous fraud prevention and detection techniques are now utilized to reduce the direct and indirect costs associated with all forms of fraud. These various techniques include but are not limited to: fraud policies, telephone hot lines, employee reference checks, fraud vulnerability reviews, vendor contract reviews and sanctions, analytical reviews , password protection, firewalls, digital analysis and other forms of soft ware technology, and discovery sampling (Thomas and Gibson, 2003).Government departments implements the ideas and decisions of executive government in a particular area of governance. Each department is led by a minister in charge or commissioner, and the main work of the department is determined by legislation. Despite the internal audit function, many government agencies fail to detect fraud for example loss of huge monies in NAADS. The National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS) is a Ugandan government agency created in 2001 to improve rural livelihoods by increasing agricultural productivity and profitability.

Points of Argument on the Settlement of Cyrene Essay Example

Points of Argument on the Settlement of Cyrene Essay The subject of â€Å"Tradition† is problematic when regarding historical sources pertaining to archaic Greece. Much of what we know about ancient times comes from literary sources and various inscriptions, such as Herodotus. Having been written by people of the epoch, influenced by oral tradition as well as political and social climates, and not as historical research, these writings should not be taken literally. And some, like Osborne, would say are automatically disqualified as historical evidence. When examining the case of the foundation of Cyrene, we must first assess the quality of our main source of information on the subject Herodotus. Herodotus, who wrote in the 5th century BC, tells us of the stories he had heard from the people of Cyrene and the people of Thera (The claimed Mother-city of Cyrene) regarding the founding of Cyrene. Osborne’s reading of Herodotus’ stories conveys they are not in unison. He claims that the Theran story emphasizes the difficulties they went through and the amount of careful planning put into the founding endeavor, whereas the Cyrenian version tells almost exclusively of their founder and first king, Battos. He explains these differences by looking at the socio-economical climate at the time the text was written. The Therans had an interest to keep their historical links with prosperous Cyrene alive and well, while it was important for the Cyrenian monarchy, the Battiads, to emphasize Battos’ role to legitimize themselves, as well as affirm Cyrene’s independence. It is clear now that these stories were based on each side’s interests and needs, and are selective and exaggerated. We will write a custom essay sample on Points of Argument on the Settlement of Cyrene specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Points of Argument on the Settlement of Cyrene specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Points of Argument on the Settlement of Cyrene specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Malkin dismisses Osborne’s presentation of Herodotus’ accounts as conflicting, and suggests that with further analysis of the text it becomes evident that the Theran version is a combined Theran-Cyrenian one, and the â€Å"Cyrenian† story is in fact just used to fill what is missing in the Theran version. He agrees that the stories, especially that of Battos’ origins, are filled with exaggerated and mythical elements, born of various social needs, but refuses that this is sufficient grounds to throw all â€Å"Traditional† evidence we have away. In example we see that in the combined Theran-Cyrenian version, it is said that all settlers of the first generation were Theran, and that no new settlers arrived for 60 years. This stands in direct conflict with a multitude of archeological and traditional evidence – Including that Polis around Cyrene show signs of settlement already during Cyrene’s first generation of settlers. We also find evidence of Spartan pottery at Taucheira since its first generation that is obviously of too poor a quality to have been imports. Malkin resolves the archeological problem by saying there were many other settlers from all over the Greek world that settled in Cyrene, and over time got blended in and their origins forgotten, a fact revealed by 6th century reforms that divided Cyrenians by their origin. This assimilation process occurred in reaction to the rise of various Polis around Cyrene, forcing them to differentiate themselves by creating a uniform identity as Therans. What we see in this process is that while certain facts may change, a basic frame of the story remains constant. The Sworn Undertaking of the Founders is a document written by the Therans and attributed to before the settlers from Thera set out to Libya, cited by Herodotus during his account of the foundation of Cyrene, and later presented by the Therans to the Cyrenians in the 4th century when coming to claim citizenship. Osborne relates to The Sworn Undertaking of the Founders with skepticism, he claims the text contains many elements which are out of place in an 8th century document, such as the anachronistic approach of sailing â€Å"On equal and fair terms† and the claim to having originated from an assembly at Thera, and questions the text’s authenticity. He states the reason for the Cyrenians willingness to accept this different version of their past as that the now fallen Battiad monarchy had become an embarrassment, and the Cyrenians were happy to adopt a version in which Battos no longer played a major role, and that better fitted their current needs. However, claims Malkin, this analysis relies on the Therans having a fairly vague and short-termed memory of their past, which, as seen by Teuchydides’ story of refugee’s from Epidemnus coming to Corcyra and pointing out their ancestors grave, was not the case as not only oral tradition, but also outside affirmation from visitors helped keep the memory alive. Furthermore, as seen in the story of Cyrene itself as told by Herodotus, already in the 6th century people regarded Thera as the natural home for exiles from Cyrene. As for Battos’ having become an object of embarrassment to the Cyrenians, both the Theran version and the Agreement name Battos as founder and king, and in fact affirm his position as leader on Thera’s authority. Furthermore, it is unlikely that Battos had fallen out of grace with the Cyrenians due to the fall of the monarchy; his grave in the agora was consulted as an Oraculum and ceremonies held near it, regardless of the changing political climate, Battos’ character remained heroic and mythic in the people’s minds and his memory important to the Cyrenians’ collective identity. We also find evidence of the popularity of the Founder’s cult in places such as Gela, where a cup was found with an inscription dedicating it to the city’s founder. What we see through the examples given by Malkin is that tradition isn’t as soluble as it first seems. People have a need for conformity, and look for constants on which to base their personal and collective identity. To that extent we have folk stories, religious beliefs and ceremonies, and various social conformities of thought and behavior, that are passed on and maintain their form if not specifics, in order to retain a cohesive social uniform. In conclusion, there is a certain amount of skepticism with which one must approach the study of tradition in history, and care with which to regard that which we see as fact, however, methodical skepticism is also dangerous, and one must carefully examine and differentiate the mythical from the factual, and the constant from the changing.